Glutamine is het meest voorkomende niet-essentiële aminozuur in het lichaam en het wordt een 'voorwaardelijk essentieel' aminozuur in stressvolle omstandigheden. De beste Glutamine supplementen bestel je eenvoudig online bij Bodystore.nl. Lees verder
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L-Glutamine 1000 mg
0 beoordeling(en)
Niet op voorraad
€23,95
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L-Glutamine 1400 Mega Caps
0 beoordeling(en)
Niet op voorraad
Niet beschikbaar
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L-Glutamine 500mg
0 beoordeling(en)
Niet op voorraad
€11,99
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Pure L-Glutamine Powder
0 beoordeling(en)
Niet op voorraad
€29,90
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Complete Glutamine
0 beoordeling(en)
Niet op voorraad
€16,90
12 producten
Wat is Glutamine?
Glutamine is een niet-essentieel aminozuur, wat betekent dat je lichaam het zelf kan aanmaken. Dit gebeurt via het enzym glutamine synthetase, dat glutamaat en ammoniak omzet in glutamine. Deze productie vindt voornamelijk plaats in de lever en andere weefsels.
In stressvolle situaties kan de vraag naar glutamine echter groter zijn dan wat het lichaam zelf kan produceren.
Wat doet glutamine in je lichaam?
- Glutamine is een belangrijke brandstof voor het darmepitheel, met name voor de enterocyten. Enterocyten zijn cellen die de dunne darm bekleden. Glutamine dient als een belangrijke energiebron voor deze cellen.
- Glutamine levert stikstof voor de productie van aminosuikers die van belang zijn voor het goed functioneren van de darm.
- Daarnaast wordt glutamine in hoge mate gebruikt door de cellen van het immuunsysteem.
- Glutamine helpt bij het afvoeren van stikstofhoudende afvalstoffen door de ureumcyclus.
- Glutamine speelt een rol in het zuur-base evenwicht. In het lichaam wordt glutamine aangemaakt uit glutamaat en ammoniak door het enzym glutamine synthetase, waarbij magnesium en ATP nodig zijn. Wanneer het ammoniakgehalte verhoogd is, verwijdert het lichaam ammoniak effectief uit het bloed door glutamine aan te maken. Omgekeerd, als het bloed te zuur is, kan de glutamine worden afgebroken tot glutamaat en ammoniak, waardoor de pH-waarde van het bloed stijgt.
Waar zit glutamine in?
Glutamine zit voornamelijk in dierlijke eiwitten (rundvlees, kip, vis, zuivelproducten, eieren) en plantaardige eiwitten (peulvruchten, noten en zaden), maar ook in spirulina, spinazie, bieten, kool en granen.
Wie heeft behoefte aan extra glutamine?
Glutamine-supplementen kunnen vooral nuttig zijn voor sporters, mensen die herstellen van een operatie of ziekte, en ouderen. Ook mensen met maagdarmproblemen die de opname van voedingsstoffen beïnvloeden, kunnen overwegen glutamine te gebruiken. Specifieke suppletie kan helpen om te voldoen aan de verhoogde behoefte in bepaalde situaties.
Glutamine kopen
Als je glutamine wilt kopen dan kan dat heel eenvoudig online bij Bodystore. In ons assortiment vind je glutamine supplementen van diverse merken waaronder de Glutamine van NOW Foods. Bestel jouw glutamine product vandaag nog bij Bodystore. Als je op werkdagen voor 21.00 uur bestelt, dan heb je je bestelling de volgende al dag in huis.
'; this.qs('#layered-filter-block-content').appendChild(filter); }); self.isImrovedSorting = !!self.qs(self.selectors.improvedSortingWrapper); if (self.qs(self.toolbarElements.mode)) { self.addToolbarEvent(self.toolbarElements.mode, 'click', 'mode'); } if (self.qs(self.toolbarElements.sortDir)) { self.addToolbarEvent(self.toolbarElements.sortDir, 'click', 'direction'); } if (self.qs(self.toolbarElements.sort)) { self.addToolbarEvent(self.toolbarElements.sort, 'change', 'order'); } if (self.qs(self.toolbarElements.limiter)) { self.addToolbarEvent(self.toolbarElements.limiter, 'change', 'limit'); } this.topFiltersCheckOnMobile(); this.setSelectedPrtoductSwatch(); }, setSelectedPrtoductSwatch() { this.qsa(this.selectors.removeAllItems).forEach(item => { if (item.getAttribute('data-massset')) { this.setSwatchMassToProducts( item.getAttribute('data-massset'), item.getAttribute('data-attribute-id') ) } if (item.getAttribute('data-swatchset')) { this.setSwatchToProducts( item.getAttribute('data-swatchset'), item.getAttribute('data-attribute-id') ) } }); }, addToolbarEvent(element, event, paramValue) { const self = this, el = self.qs(element); el.removeAttribute('@click.prevent'); el.removeAttribute('@change'); el.replaceWith(el.cloneNode(true)); self.qs(element).addEventListener(event, e => { self.stopEvents(e); let value; if (paramValue === 'order' || paramValue === 'limit') { value = e.currentTarget.value; } else if (paramValue === 'direction') { const classNames = e.currentTarget.getAttribute('class'); value = classNames.indexOf('sort-desc') === -1 ? 'desc' : 'asc'; } else { value = e.currentTarget.getAttribute('data-value'); } self.changeUrl( paramValue, value ); }, false); }, /** * @public * @param {Object} element * @return {Boolean} */ isFinderAndCategory(element) { return location.href.indexOf('find=') !== -1 && element.type === 'radio' && element.name === 'amshopby[cat][]'; }, setSwatchBorder(element) { element.classList.toggle('border-container-darker'); element.classList.toggle('border-container-lighter'); element.classList.toggle('ring'); element.classList.toggle('ring-primary'); element.classList.toggle('ring-opacity-50'); element.classList.toggle('amshopby-link-selected'); }, /** * @public * @param {String} name * @param {String} value * @return {void} */ setDefault(name, value) { var self = this, valueSelector = self.selectors.filterName.replace('{name}', name), type, selected; this.qsa(valueSelector).forEach((filter, index) => { type = filter.tagName; switch (type) { case 'SELECT': if (name === 'price') { filter.querySelectorAll('option').forEach((element, index) => { if (self.toValidView(element.value.split('-')) === value) { element.selected = false; } }); filter.querySelector('[value="' + value + '"]').selected = true; } break; case 'INPUT': selected = ''; if (filter.getAttribute('type') !== 'text' && filter.getAttribute('type') !== 'hidden') { this.qsa(valueSelector + '[value="' + value + '"]').forEach(selected => { selected.checked = false; const selectedSibling = [...selected.parentNode.children] .filter((child) => child !== selected); selectedSibling.forEach(sibling => { sibling.classList.remove('selected'); }); }); } else if ((filter.getAttribute('type') === 'hidden' && self.isEquals(name, filter.value, value)) || name === 'price' ) { filter.value = ''; } break; } }); }, /** * @public * @param {Array} values * @return {String} */ toValidView(values) { values[0] = values[0] ? parseFloat(values[0]).toFixed() : values[0]; values[1] = values[1] ? parseFloat(values[1]).toFixed() : values[1]; return values[0] + '-' + values[1]; }, /** * @public * @param {String} name * @param {String} filterValue * @param {String} value * @return {Boolean} */ isEquals(name, filterValue, value) { var values = value.split('-'), filterValues = filterValue.split('-'); if (values.length > 1) { filterValue = this.toValidView(filterValues); value = this.toValidView(values); } return filterValue === value; }, /** * @public * @param {String | null} element * @param {String | null} clearUrl * @param {Boolean | null} [clearFilter] * @param {Boolean} [isSorting] * @return {Array} */ prepareTriggerAjax(element, clearUrl, clearFilter, isSorting) { let self = this, selectors = this.selectors, forms = this.qsa(this.selectors.filterForm), attributeName, excludedFormSelector, existFields = [], savedFilters = [], className, startPos, endPos, filterClass, isPriceType, serializeForms = [], isPriceExist, data; if (typeof this.element !== 'undefined' && clearFilter) { attributeName = selectors.filterFormAttr .replace('{attr}', this.element .closest(selectors.filterOptionsContent) .querySelector('form') .getAttribute('data-amshopby-filter')); excludedFormSelector = (this.element.closest(selectors.sidebar) ? selectors.topNav : selectors.sidebar) + ' ' + attributeName; forms = excludingElement(forms, excludedFormSelector); } forms.forEach((item, index) => { className = ''; if (item.closest(selectors.filterItems)) { className = item.closest(selectors.filterItems).className; } else if (item.querySelector(selectors.filterItems)) { className = item.querySelector(selectors.filterItems).className; } startPos = className.indexOf('am-filter-items'); endPos = className.indexOf(' ', startPos + 1) === -1 ? 100 : className.indexOf(' ', startPos + 1); filterClass = className.substring(startPos, endPos); isPriceType = item.closest(selectors.filterOptionsItem) .querySelectorAll(selectors.fromToWidget).length; if (filterClass && existFields[filterClass] && !isPriceType) { forms[index] = ''; } else { existFields[filterClass] = true; } }); forms.forEach(form => { const serializeData = self.serializeForm(form); if (serializeData.length) { serializeForms = [...serializeForms, ...serializeData]; } }); isPriceExist = false; // eslint-disable-next-line consistent-return serializeForms.map(item => { if (item.name === 'amshopby[price][]') { isPriceExist = true; return false; } }); if (!isPriceExist && savedFilters) { // eslint-disable-next-line no-shadow savedFilters.forEach(element => { serializeForms.push(self.serializeForm(element)[0]); }); } data = this.normalizeData(serializeForms, isSorting, clearFilter); data.clearUrl = data.clearUrl ? data.clearUrl : clearUrl; // eslint-disable-next-line no-param-reassign element = element || document; if (this.options.delta.length) { data = data.concat(this.options.delta); } if (element && element !== document && element.closest('.price-ranges')) { data.push({name: 'price-ranges', value: 1}); } window.dispatchEvent( new CustomEvent( 'amshopby-submit-filters', { detail: { data: data, clearFilter: clearFilter, isSorting: isSorting } } ) ); return data; }, /** * @public * @param {Array} data * @param {Boolean} [isSorting] * @param {Boolean} [clearFilter] * @return {Array} */ normalizeData(data, isSorting, clearFilter) { var self = this, normalizedData = [], clearUrl; data.forEach(item => { if (item && item.value.trim() !== '' && item.value !== '-1') { // eslint-disable-next-line vars-on-top let isNormalizeItem = normalizedData.find(normalizeItem => { return normalizeItem.name === item.name && normalizeItem.value === item.value || item.name === 'amshopby[price][]' && normalizeItem.name === item.name; }); if (!isNormalizeItem) { if (item.name === 'amshopby[price][]') { item.value = self.normalizePrice(item.value); } normalizedData.push(item); if (self.isCategorySingleSelect === 1 && item.name === 'amshopby[cat][]' && item.value !== self.currentCategoryId && !clearFilter && !isSorting ) { clearUrl = this.qs('*' + self.selectors.filterRequestVar + ' *[value="' + item.value + '"]') .closest('.item').querySelector('a').getAttribute('href'); } } } }); normalizedData = this.groupDataByName(normalizedData); if (clearUrl) { const locationData = clearUrl.split("?"); if (locationData.length > 1) { const url = locationData[0], urlParams = locationData[1].split('&'); urlParams.map((param, index) => { const paramKey = param.split(/=(.*)/)[0]; if (!this.qs('.amshopby-remove-item[data-container="'+ paramKey +'"]') && this.qs('[name="amshopby['+ paramKey +'][]"]')) { urlParams.splice(index, 1); } }); clearUrl = url + '?' + urlParams.join('&'); } normalizedData.clearUrl = clearUrl; } return normalizedData; }, /** * @public * @param {Array} formData * @return {Array} */ groupDataByName(formData) { var hash = Object.create(null); return formData.reduce((result, currentValue) => { if (!hash[currentValue.name]) { hash[currentValue.name] = {}; hash[currentValue.name].name = currentValue.name; result.push(hash[currentValue.name]); } if (hash[currentValue.name].value) { hash[currentValue.name].value += ',' + currentValue.value; } else { hash[currentValue.name].value = currentValue.value; } return result; }, []); }, /** * @public * @param {String} value * @return {String} */ normalizePrice(value) { var result = value.split('-'), i; for (i = 0; i < result.length; i++) { if (typeof result[i] == 'undefined') { result[i] = 0; } result[i] = this.processPrice(true, result[i]) .amToFixed(2, this.getHideDigitsAfterDot()); } return result.join('-').replace(/[ \r\n]/g, ''); }, /** * @public * @param {Boolean} toBasePrice * @param {String | Number} input * @param {String | Number} [delta] * @returns {Number} */ processPrice(toBasePrice, input, delta) { var rate = Number(this.options.curRate), inputPrice = Number(input); // eslint-disable-next-line no-param-reassign delta = typeof delta !== 'undefined' ? Number(delta) : 0; // eslint-disable-next-line no-nested-ternary return this.isBaseCurrency() ? inputPrice // eslint-disable-next-line no-extra-parens : (toBasePrice ? (inputPrice / rate) : ((inputPrice * rate) + delta)); }, /** * @public * @return {Number} */ getHideDigitsAfterDot() { const value = +this.qs('[name="amshopby[price][]"]').getAttribute('data-digits-after-dot'); return Number.isNaN(value) ? 0 : value; }, /** * @public * @returns {Boolean} */ isBaseCurrency() { return Number(this.options.curRate) === 1; }, showButtonCounter(count) { let data = { count:parseInt(count), disabled: false }; window.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('amApplyButtonData', { detail: data })); }, pagerEvent(e) { let newUrl = e.currentTarget.getAttribute('href'), updatedUrl = null, urlPaths = newUrl.split('?'), urlParams = urlPaths[1] ? urlPaths[1].split('&') : []; for (let i = 0; i < urlParams.length; i++) { if (urlParams[i].indexOf("p=") === 0) { let pageParam = urlParams[i].split('='); updatedUrl = this.getNewClearUrl(pageParam[0], pageParam[1] > 1 ? pageParam[1] : ''); break; } } if (!updatedUrl) { updatedUrl = e.currentTarget.getAttribute('href'); } updatedUrl = updatedUrl.replace('amp;', ''); this.prepareTriggerAjax(document, updatedUrl, false, true); window.scrollTo({ top: this.qs(this.selectors.products_wrapper).offsetTop, behavior: 'smooth' }) }, getUrlParams() { let decode = window.decodeURIComponent, urlPaths = window.location.href.split('?'), urlParams = urlPaths[1] ? urlPaths[1].split('&') : [], params = {}, parameters, i; for (i = 0; i < urlParams.length; i++) { parameters = urlParams[i].split('='); params[decode(parameters[0])] = parameters[1] !== undefined ? decode(parameters[1].replace(/\+/g, '%20')) : ''; } return params; }, getCurrentLimit() { return this.getUrlParams()[this.toolbarOptions.limit] || this.toolbarOptions.limitDefault; }, getCurrentPage() { return this.getUrlParams()[this.toolbarOptions.page] || 1; }, changeUrl(param, paramValue) { let defaultValue = this.toolbarOptions[param + 'Default'], paramName = this.toolbarOptions[param], urlPaths = this.toolbarOptions.url.split('?'), baseUrl = urlPaths[0], paramData = this.getUrlParams(), currentPage = this.getCurrentPage(), newPage; /** * calculates the page on which the first item of the current page will * be with the new limit and sets that number as the new page */ if (currentPage > 1 && paramName === this.toolbarOptions.limit) { newPage = Math.floor(this.getCurrentLimit() * (currentPage - 1) / paramValue) + 1; if (newPage > 1) { paramData[this.toolbarOptions.page] = newPage; } else { delete paramData[this.toolbarOptions.page]; } } paramData[paramName] = paramValue; /** CUSTOM */ /** get the real attr name from param */ let paramValueArr = paramValue.split('~'); paramData[paramName] = paramValueArr[0]; /** get the given direction from param */ let directionName = "product_list_dir"; if (paramValueArr.length === 2 && paramName !== directionName) { paramData[directionName] = paramValueArr[1]; } /** END CUSTOM */ if (paramValue === defaultValue.toString() && !this.toolbarOptions.post) { delete paramData[paramName]; } paramData = Object.keys(paramData).length === 0 ? '' : '?' + (new URLSearchParams(paramData)); if (this.isImrovedSorting && paramValue === 'asc') { paramData = paramData ? paramData + '&product_list_dir=asc' : ''; } if (this.isAjax) { this.prepareTriggerAjax(document, baseUrl + paramData, false, true); } else { location.href = baseUrl + paramData; } }, getNewClearUrl(key, value, page) { var url = new URL(window.location.href), params = new window.URLSearchParams(url.search); if (value !== '') { params.set(key, value); } else { params.delete(key); } if (page) { params.set('p', page); } else if (key !== 'p') { params.delete('p'); } url.search = params; return window.decodeURIComponent(url.toString()); }, callAjax(clearUrl, data, pushState, cacheKey, isSorting) { const self = this; window.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent('amClearButtonText', {})); if (pushState || isSorting) { self.isLoading = true; } data.every((item, key) => { if (item.name.indexOf('[cat]') != -1) { if (item.value == self.options.currentCategoryId) { data.splice(key, 1); } else { item.value.split(',').filter(element => { return element != self.options.currentCategoryId }).join(','); } return false; } return true; }); const pricefilter = data.find(item => item.name === 'amshopby[price][]'); if (pricefilter && pricefilter.value === 'NaN') { data.map((item, index) => { if (item.name === 'amshopby[price][]') { data = data.splice(index, 1); } }); } if (!this.submitByClick) { this.qsa(this.selectors.removeAllItems).forEach(removeItem => { const name = removeItem.getAttribute('data-container'), value = removeItem.getAttribute('data-value'); data.map(item => { if (!removeItem.classList.contains('radio-remove-item')) { if (item.name === 'amshopby['+ name +'][]') { if (item.value.indexOf(value) === -1) { item.value += ',' + value; } } } }); if (!data.find(item => item.name === 'amshopby['+ name +'][]')) { data.push({ name: 'amshopby['+ name +'][]', value: value }); } }); } if (!isSorting && !clearUrl) { const dir = 'product_list_dir', sort = 'product_list_order', params = new URL(location.href).searchParams; if (params.get(dir)) { data.push({name: dir, value: params.get(dir)}); } if (params.get(sort)) { data.push({name: sort, value: params.get(sort)}); } } data.push({name: 'shopbyAjax', value: 1}); self.startAjax = true; if (!clearUrl) { clearUrl = self.clearUrl; } clearUrl = clearUrl.replace(/amp;/g, ''); self.clearUrl = clearUrl; return fetch(self.getClearUrlParams(clearUrl, data), { headers: { 'Content-type': 'text/plain; charset=UTF-8', 'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest', }, signal: this.signal } ).then(response => { return response.json() }).then(data => { try { self.startAjax = false; if (data.isDisplayModePage && !self.submitByClick) { const url = self.clearUrl ? self.clearUrl : self.options.clearUrl; window.location = (this.url && this.url.indexOf('shopbyAjax') == -1) ? this.url : url; return; } if (cacheKey) { self.cached[cacheKey] = data; } self.response = data; if (data.newClearUrl && (data.newClearUrl.indexOf('?p=') == -1 && data.newClearUrl.indexOf('&p=') == -1)) { self.options.clearUrl = data.newClearUrl; } if (pushState || self.showButtonClick || isSorting) { window.history.pushState({url: data.url}, '', data.url); } if (self.submitByClick !== 1 || isSorting) { self.reloadHtml(data); } if (self.showButtonClick) { self.showButtonClick = false; self.response = false; self.reloadHtml(data); } if (this.submitByClick) { self.showButtonCounter(self.response.productsCount); } /* update form_key in case cached */ hyva.initFormKey(); } catch (e) { console.error(e); self.options.clearUrl ? window.location = self.options.clearUrl : location.reload(); } self.isLoading = false; }).catch((e) => { console.error(e); self.isLoading = false; }); }, getClearUrlParams(url, data) { let params = ''; url = url.replace('#', ''); data.map(param => { if (params) { params += '&'; } params += param.name + '=' + param.value; }); if (~url.indexOf('?')) { url += '&'; } else { url += '?'; } return url + params; }, filterDataByProp(data, param, prop) { return data.find(obj => { return obj[prop] === param[prop]; }); }, reloadHtml(data) { let selectSidebarNavigation = '.sidebar.sidebar-main .block-filter', selectTopNavigation = selectSidebarNavigation + '.amshopby-all-top-filters-append-left', selectMainNavigation = '', $productsWrapper = this.getProductBlock(); this.options.currentCategoryId = data.currentCategoryId ? data.currentCategoryId : this.options.currentCategoryId; if (!!this.qs(selectTopNavigation)) { selectMainNavigation = selectTopNavigation; //if all filters are top } else if (!!this.qsa(selectSidebarNavigation).length) { selectMainNavigation = selectSidebarNavigation; } if (this.qs('.am_shopby_apply_filters')) { this.qs('.am_shopby_apply_filters').remove(); } if (!selectMainNavigation) { if (!!this.qs(this.selectors_top_filters.sidebar)) { let div = document.createElement('div'); div.className = 'block-filter'; this.qs(this.selectors_top_filters.sidebar).prepend(div); selectMainNavigation = selectSidebarNavigation; } else { selectMainNavigation = '.block-filter'; } } if (this.qs(selectMainNavigation)) { this.replaceWithUpdate( data.navigation, this.qs(selectMainNavigation), 'selectMainNavigation' ); } const mainContent = data.categoryProducts || data.cmsPageData; if (mainContent) { this.replaceWithUpdate(mainContent, $productsWrapper, 'mainContent'); } if (data.h1) { let newDiv = document.createElement('div'); newDiv.innerHTML = data.h1; this.replaceWithUpdate( newDiv.querySelector(this.selectors.title_head).parentElement.innerHTML, this.qs(this.selectors.title_head), 'title_head' ); } this.replaceBlock('.breadcrumbs', 'breadcrumbs', data); this.replaceBlock('.switcher-currency', 'currency', data); this.replaceBlock('.switcher-language', 'store', data); this.replaceBlock('.switcher-store', 'store_switcher', data); this.replaceCategoryView(data); this.topFiltersCheckOnMobile(); const swatchesTooltip = this.qsa('.swatch-option-tooltip'); if (swatchesTooltip.length) { swatchesTooltip.forEach(item => { item.style.display = 'none'; }); } this.loading = false; this.scrollUpEvent(); if (data.bottomCmsBlock) { let productList = this.qsa(this.selectors.products_wrapper); productList = productList[productList.length - 1]; if (this.qs('.amshopby-filters-bottom-cms')) { this.qs('.amshopby-filters-bottom-cms').remove(); } let div = document.createElement('div'); div.innerHTML = '
'; productList.after(div); this.replaceWithUpdate( data.bottomCmsBlock, this.qs('.amshopby-filters-bottom-cms'), 'amshopby-filters-bottom-cms' ); } //top nav already exist into categoryProducts if (!data.categoryProducts || data.categoryProducts.indexOf('block-filter-top') === -1) { if (!this.qs(this.selectors.top_navigation)) { const navNode = document.createElement('div'), topNavNode = document.createElement('div'), maincontent = this.qs('.column.main'); let childNode; navNode.className = 'catalog-topnav amasty-catalog-topnav'; topNavNode.className = 'block-filter-top'; navNode.appendChild(topNavNode); if (this.qs('.search.results')) { childNode = this.qs('.search.results'); } else { childNode = this.qs('#amasty-shopby-product-list'); } if (childNode.parentElement !== maincontent) { return; } maincontent.insertBefore(navNode, childNode); } this.replaceWithUpdate( data.navigationTop, this.qs(this.selectors.top_navigation), 'top_navigation' ); } }, replaceWithUpdate(content, $element, className) { if (content && $element) { const parent = $element.parentNode, regex = /